Gravity lab program series#

Pure, precisely ordered protein crystals of sufficient size and uniformity for X-ray analysis are in demand by the pharmaceutical industry as tools for research.

Biotechnology research in space focuses on protein crystal growth - growing organic crystals with thousands of atoms - and on cell/tissue culturing - the study of how cells interact in a low-gravity or low-shear environment. NASA partnerships with private industry and academia in space-based, biotechnological research are helping ensure that scientific advances in the field continue to produce technical innovations for improved health care on Earth. Lewis Research Center manages the Fluid Physics, Combustion Science and Acceleration Measurement programs, while the Jet Propulsion Laboratory manages the Fundamental Physics and the Advanced Technology Development program.Д«iotechnology is the application of engineering and technology to life sciences research. Marshall Center manages the Biotechnology program and Material Science program as well as the Glovebox Flight program and the Space Products Development office. The infrastructure activities include Acceleration Measurement, Advanced Technology and the Glovebox Flight Programs. The science disciplines include Biotechnology, Fluid Physics, Materials Science, Combustion Science and Fundamental Physics. Under the project offices, the Microgravity Research Program is divided into nine major areas: five science disciplines, three research infrastructure programs and the Space Product Development Office. The program manages Microgravity Science and Applications Project Offices at the Lewis Research Center in Cleveland, Ohio, the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, Calif., and also project offices at the Marshall Center. is the lead center for NASA's Microgravity Research Program. Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Ala. Scientists a unique opportunity to study the states of matter (solids, liquids and gases), and the forces and processes that affect them. In this virtual absence of gravity as we know it, space flight gives In this 'microgravity environment,' scientists can conduct experiments that are all but impossible to perform on Earth. But aboard a spacecraft orbiting the Earth, the effects of gravity are barely felt. Gravity dominates everything on Earth, from the way life has developed to the way materials interact.

Gravity lab program series#

The mission was one of a series of materials science research flights gathering information important to the country's storehouse of technical data. Onboard view of the second United States Microgravity Payload (USMP-2) photographed in the bay of the Space Shuttle Columbia during the March 1994 STS-62 mission. The prefix 'micro' comes from the Greek word mikros, meaning 'small.' In metric terms, the prefix means 'one part in a million' (0.000001). The term 'microgravity' literally means a state of very little gravity. Microgravity research has been performed by NASA for just more than 25 years. Under the NASA Headquarters' Office of Life and Microgravity Sciences and Application, the Microgravity Research Program supports NASA's strategic plan in the Human Exploration and Development of Space Enterprise. industry to create new commercial products, applications and processes. universities, designated by NASA as 'Commercial Space Centers,' share these space advancements with U.S. Using both space flight and ground-based experiments, researchers throughout the nation, as well as international partners, are working together to benefit economic, social and industrial aspects of life for the United States and the entire Earth. Working in partnership with the scientific community and commercial industry, NASA's Microgravity Research Program strives to increase understanding of the effects of gravity on biological, chemical and physical systems.